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Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania (19-01-2009 - 15:44:53)
Kilimanjaro is an inactive stratovolcano in north-eastern Tanzania. It is the world's highest free standing, snow-covered equatorial mountain. With its three volcanic cones, Kibo, Mawenzi, and Shira, Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest peak in Africa (5,891.8 m - 19,330 ft).
The highest point on Kilimanjaro is Uhuru Peak, on the volcano Kibo, first reached by the Marangu army scout Yohanas Kinyala Lauwo, German Hans Meyer and Austrian Ludwig Purtscheller, on October 6, 1889. On top of Kibo is a 1.5 mile wide crater. While it is inactive, Kilimanjaro has fumaroles that emit gas in the crater on the main summit of Kibo. Two other peaks are also dormant volcanoes: Mawenzi (5,149 m - 16,890 ft), the third highest peak in Africa and Shira (3,962 m - 13,000 ft).
There are several routes by which to climb Mt Kilimanjaro, namely, Marangu, Rongai, Lemosho, Shira, Umbwe and Machame. Though the climb is technically very easy, the altitude and low temperature make this a difficult and dangerous trek. Climbing Kilimanjaro is a must-do challenge for almost every trekker and mountaineer in the world.
A few national parks lie in the Kilimanjaro area:
- Kilimanjaro National Park, located near Moshi, covers 753 km² of the mountain, and is a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1987. It includes the moorland and highland zones, Shira Plateau, Kibo and Mawenzi peaks. In addition, the Park has six corridors or rights of way through the Kilimanjaro Forest Reserve.
- Amboseli National Park, Kenya is on the northern side, in Kajiado District, Rift Valley Province. The park is 39,206 hectares (392 km2; 151 sq mi). The local people are mainly Maasai.
- Tsavo National Park, located near the village of Voi in the Taita District of Coast Province, Kenya. It lies to the East of Mount Kilimanjaro.
- Arusha National Park covers Mount Meru in the Arusha Region of north eastern Tanzania.
Luang Prabang, Laos (13-05-2007 - 11:07:16)
 Luang Prabang (thai: เมืองหลวงพระบาง, also spelt "Luang Phabang", "Luang Phrabang", "Louang Phrabang" or "Louangphrabang - ลาว") is the former capital of Laos (th: ประเทศลาว) and a UNESCO World Heritage city since 1995.
Luang Prabang is rich in cultural heritage, known as the seat of Lao culture, with monasteries, monuments traditional costumes and it is surrounded by many types of nature's beauty. Luang Prabang (currently 22,000 inhabitants) is located in north central Laos, on the Mekong River about 425 km north of Vientiane (th: เวียงจันทน์), Luang Prabang province has a total population of 365000.
The Royal Palace (Haw Kham), located on the bank of the Mekong River, was built between 1904 and 1909 during the French colonial era for King Sisavang Vong (Sisavangvong) and his family. It houses the Royal throne of Lan Xang and many other regalia and religious treasures.
Wat Xieng Thong was built in 1560 by King Setthathirath. It is situated 300m south of the confluence of the Mekong and Kham rivers. The Buddhist temple is the most stunning in Luang Prabang, richly decorated with coloured glass and gold and represents the typical Lao art style.
The main hill, Mount Phousi, right in middle of Luang Prabang, situated 150m and 328 steps up above the peninsula, from which you have a good view of the whole area. The climb is tiring, but the views from the top are certainly worth it. From the top, you can see the old Royal Palace, now the Palace Museum, the rivers and surrounding villages. On top of the mountain is Wat Chom Si, built in 1804.
Other attractions in Luang Prabang include Wat Pra Bath Nua; Wat That Luang dates to the year 1818; Wat Visoun, south of Mount Phousi, constructed during the reign of King Visounarat around 1520; Wat Mai, built in 1821 A.D., during the reign of King Manthatourath; Pak Ou Caves, the famous "Buddha caves", some km north of Luang Prabang on the Mekong river; Lu village (Baan Lu), located 3 km from the centre of Luang Prabang, famous for cotton and silk weaving. |
Prague, Czech Republic (13-10-2007 - 13:47:23)
Prague (Czech: Praha) with 100 bell-towers, a real city of gold when seen from the sky. The historic centre of Prague is part of UNESCO's world heritage sites since 1992. Its official name is hlavní město Praha, meaning the Capital City of Prague. Kafka, Mozart and many others haunt its walls. Split in two by the River Vtlava, in central Bohemia (Czech: Čechy), it has been connected for centuries by the Charles bridge (Karlův most), which has just celebrated it's 650th anniversary. The emblem of the Czech capital, the castle of Prague (Pražský hrad), where the Czech kings, Holy Roman Emperors and presidents of Czechoslovakia and the Czech Republic have had their offices, has dominated the town centre for an entire millenium (the crown jewels of the Bohemian Kingdom (The jewels (korunovační klenoty), and the Crown of Saint Wenceslas of Bohemia (Svatováclavská koruna)) are kept here). The symbol of the kings of Bohemia, it's circular walls and the narrow streets which surround it create an atmosphere typical of the Middle Ages. Not to be missed, the square in the Old Town lined with private mansions with superb frontages, and the town-hall tower with its famous medieval astronomic clock or Prague Orloj (Czech: Pražský orloj). Strolling through the various neighbourhods, one then slips from Romanesque to Gothic art (Saint Guy Cathedral), from the Renaissance to Art Nouveau.
Prague is the sixth most visited European city after London, Paris, Rome, Madrid and Berlin. Some of the most known sights are:
- Old Town (Staré Město) with its Old Town Square (Staroměstské náměstí) between Wenceslas Square and the Charles Bridge.
- The Astronomical Clock or Prague Orloj (Czech: Pražský orloj).
- The famous historical Charles Bridge (Karlův most) that crosses the Vltava river, longest river in the Czech Republic.
- New Town (Nové město) with its busy and historic Wenceslas Square (Václavské náměstí), named after Saint Wenceslas, the patron saint of Bohemia.
- Malá Strana (Lesser Quarter), one of Prague's historical and oldest boroughs.
- Prague Castle (Pražský hrad) with its Roman Catholic St. Vitus Cathedral (Katedrála svatého Víta), seat of the Archbishop of Prague.
- Josefov (the old Jewish quarter) with Old Jewish Cemetery and Old New Synagogue (also called the Alt-neu Shul, the Altneuschule or Altneusynagoge in German, or Staronová synagoga in Czech).
- The Lennon Wall, since the 1980s, people have filled it with John Lennon-inspired graffiti and pieces of lyrics from Beatles songs.
- Vinohrady (vineyards) cadastral district.
- The museum of Heydrich assassination in the crypt of the Church of Saints Cyril and Methodius, where the Czech assassins of top-Nazi, Reinhard Heydrich, hid after the Operation Anthropoid.
- National Museum (Národní muzeum) founded in 1818 by Kašpar Maria Šternberk.
- Vyšehrad castle built in the 10th century, on a hill over the Vltava River, with its Cathedral of Saint Paul and Peter and Vyšehrad cemetery.
- Petřínská rozhledna, a 60 metre high steel framework observation tower on Petřín hill, which strongly resembles the Eiffel Tower.
- Anděl (neighborhood) in Prague 5's central quarter of Smíchov, which is probably the busiest part of the city with a super modern shopping mall and architecture.
- Žižkov Television Tower built between 1985 and 1992.
- The New Jewish Cemetery in Olšany, location of Franz Kafka's grave.
- The Metronome, a giant, functional metronome located overlooking the Vltava River and the city center of Prague.
- The Dancing House (Tančící dům - Rašínovo nábřeží 80, 120 00 Praha 2), contortionist building, designed by Frank Gehry in the mid-1990, evokes two intertwined dancers – whence its nickname: Ginger and Fred.
- The Mucha Museum, showcasing the Art Nouveau works of Alfons Mucha.
- Places connected to writers living in the city, such as Franz Kafka (One popular destination is the Franz Kafka museum).
In the Blog (More)
Thailand and King Bhumibol Adulyadej, the world's longest-reigning monarch By Bart, January 22, 2012 at 13:41:14 :: Thailand Malaysia, Yang di-Pertuan Agong and Sultan Abdul Halim of Kedah By Bart, January 15, 2012 at 13:12:46 :: Malaysia Japan, Akihito, Emperors and Shoguns By Bart, December 11, 2011 at 17:00:31 :: Japan Norodom Sihamoni, King of Cambodia By Bart, November 20, 2011 at 12:31:50 :: Cambodia Brunei and the Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah By Bart, November 06, 2011 at 14:17:25 :: Brunei Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck, King of Bhutan, the world's youngest reigning monarch By Bart, October 16, 2011 at 07:47:55 :: Bhutan Mswati III, King of Swaziland By Bart, September 18, 2011 at 20:21:58 :: Swaziland Morocco and King Mohammed VI By Bart, September 04, 2011 at 15:43:20 :: Morocco Andorra and the 2 princes By Bart, August 21, 2011 at 16:28:47 :: Andorra Letsie III, King of Lesotho By Bart, August 14, 2011 at 14:49:17 :: Lesotho |